A
Palestinian baby sits in a crib after the child’s family home was
destroyed in the West Bank community of Khirbet Tana near Nablus on 7
April. Israel has demolished structures in the community four times in
less than two months under the pretext that they were built without
permits. Israel rarely gives building permits to Palestinians living in
large swathes of the West Bank.Ahmad Al-BazzActiveStillsThe Electronic Intifada:Israeli
forces shot deadthree Palestinians, one of them a little child, during the
month of April, and no Israelis were killed - a dramatic drop in the
number of fatalities after months of increased violence. Sixty Palestinians were killed by Israeli forces during the first
three months of this year, and more than 140 in the last three months of
2015. Approximately 30 Israelis were killed during those six months. More than 130 Palestinians have been killed since the beginning of
October during what Israel says were attacks or attempted attacks on
civilians and soldiers; dozens more Palestinians have been killed during
protests.
Brother and sister killed
Israeli forces killed a pregnant young mother of two and her 16-year-old brother at a military checkpoint in the occupied West Bank on 27 April and denied emergency medics access to the siblings. Israel claimed Maram Salih Hassan Abu Ismail and her brother Ibrahim
Salih Hassan Taha were killed during an attempted attack on soldiers,
but eyewitnesses disputed this version of events. The siblings’ family said that Abu Ismail had obtained a permit to
cross the Qalandiya checkpoint outside Ramallah to travel to Jerusalem
for a medical appointment and didn’t understand the orders shouted at
her by the soldiers in Hebrew. On 1 May, Israel revealed that the fatal shots had been fired by a
private security guard contracted by the Israeli defense ministry, and
not by police, as initially reported. “Since police weren’t the ones who fatally shot” the siblings, the Tel Aviv newspaper Haaretzreported, “no probe was opened by [the] justice ministry’s police investigation unit into the officers involved.” It is unclear if there will be any investigation at all into the killings. On 14 April, Israeli forces killed 50-year-old Ibrahim Baradiya
from al-Arroub refugee camp near the West Bank city of Hebron after he
allegedly attempted to hit a soldier in the head with an ax. Another Palestinian, Abd al-Hamid Abu Srour, a 19-year-old from Aida
refugee camp near the West Bank city of Bethlehem, died from wounds he
sustained during an explosion on a Jerusalem bus. Israel named Abu Srour as a suspect in the alleged bombing in which 20 Israelis were reported injured. As of 27 April, Israel was withholding the bodies of 18 Palestinians killed during alleged attacks over the previous six months, according to the United Nations monitoring group OCHA.
Arrests and demolitions
During the month of April Israeli forces arrested dozens of
Palestinians in Jerusalem in connection with protests against the entry
of Israeli and settler groups into the al-Aqsa mosque compound in the
Old City, according to OCHA. Throughout the West Bank, Israeli forces demolished dozens of
Palestinian-owned structures, displacing approximately 175 Palestinians,
including nearly 100 children. Israel also issued 30 stop work and demolition orders in the Silwan neighborhood of Jerusalem, putting 1,000 Palestinians living in 90 homes at risk of displacement. A settler group is working with the Israeli government to seize Palestinian property in the area to convert them into settler homes and tourist facilities for a religious theme park. A Palestinian home in the Jenin area was meanwhile converted into an
Israeli military observation point, affecting three families of 25
members, including 19 children. Suspected Israeli settlers hit three Palestinians, including two children, with their cars during the month. A Palestinian was critically injured during one of the incidents,
OCHA reported. A 64-year-old Palestinian bus driver was meanwhile
assaulted and injured by a group of Israelis near the central bus
station in West Jerusalem. Israeli settlers marched towards the West Bank village of Duma
reportedly in solidarity with a settler being prosecuted for a July 2015
attack on a home in the village which resulted in the killing of a
Palestinian baby and his parents. Forty-five Palestinians were injured during the incident in which the army intervened.
Gaza under fire
Israeli forces opened fire in Gaza dozens of times during the month
of April, including on fishermen, despite Israel’s reported expansion of
the permitted fishing area along the Gaza coast. Israeli authorities
meanwhile suspended the import of cement into Gaza for the private
sector, claiming that supplies were being diverted to Hamas, further hindering reconstruction of thousands of homes destroyed during Israel’s 2014 assault. The Egypt-controlled Rafah crossing — the sole point of exit and
entry for the vast majority of Gaza’s 1.8 million residents — remained
closed throughout the month. The crossing has been closed since late
October 2014 with the exception of 42 days of partial openings. Gaza authorities reported that more than 30,000 people, including
approximately 9,500 medical cases, and 2,700 students are registered and
waiting to travel through the crossing. Palestinians in Yarmouk refugee camp near the Syrian capital of Damascus came under fire once more
as fierce fighting between rival armed groups broke out in the camp,
preventing the thousands of civilians who remain there from accessing
food and water. The United Nations’ special envoy to Syria stated in April that he estimated that 400,000 people had been killed during five years of civil war in the country. A girl runs past a section of Israel’s West Bank wall in Bethlehem during the Right to Movement Palestine Marathon on 1 April. Oren ZivActiveStillsThe ruins of a Byzantine-era church are unearthed by archaeologists in Gaza City, 2 April. Mohammed AsadAPA imagesIsraeli forces arrest a Palestinian man at the Beit Einoun junction near the West Bank city of Hebron on 4 April. Wisam HashlamounAPA imagesPalestinians
take part in a weekly sit-in in front of the Red Cross offices in Gaza
City demanding the release of loved ones in Israeli jails, 4 April. Ashraf AmraAPA imagesPalestinians
inspect the rubble of a home demolished by Israeli forces in the
village of Qabatiya near the West Bank city of Jenin, 4 April. Israeli
forces razed homes belonging to the families of three youths who were
shot dead in February during an armed attack in Jerusalem in which an
Israeli Border Police combatant was also killed. Nedal EshtayahAPA imagesBoycott,
divestment and sanctions activists protest in front of UNICEF’s offices
in Beirut, Lebanon, calling on the United Nations children’s agency to
end its contracts with the security company due to its involvement in
Israeli abuses of Palestinian rights, 5 April. Anne PaqActiveStillsPalestinians
rally during an 11 April demonstration in solidarity with Majd Oweida,
an electrical engineer arrested by Israel in February while attempting
to travel to the West Bank to recruit contestants for a televised talent
show. Israel charged him with working with the armed wing of Islamic
Jihad to intercept military drone feeds and hack signals from Israeli
police cameras and collect flight information from Ben Gurion airport
near Tel Aviv. Momen FaizPalestinian
women wash dishes outside a cave being used as shelter in the village
of al-Mufaqarah, south of the West Bank city of Hebron, on 14 April.
Al-Mufaqarah is among 12 communities located in an area declared as a
“firing zone” by the Israeli military, and whose residents are prevented
from building by Israel. Wisam HashlamounAPA imagesPalestinians
observe a building housing a currency exchange in the center of the
West Bank city of Ramallah after it was raided by Israeli forces, 14
April. An Israeli army spokesperson told the Ma’an News Agency that
forces raided the currency exchange to confiscate “terror funds.” When
the owner of the company refused to open the business’ safe, Israeli
forces attempted to explode it open, igniting a fire. Mohammad AlhajPalestinian
children play next to an Israeli military checkpoint leading to Shuhada
Street, the former commercial strip in the West Bank city of Hebron
which has been closed by Israel for more than 20 years, 15 April. Oren ZivActiveStillsMourners
carry the body of Ibrahim Baradiya, shot dead after allegedly attacking
an Israeli soldier with an ax, during his funeral on 16 April at
al-Arroub refugee camp near the West Bank city of Hebron. Wisam HashlamounAPA imagesPalestinians
hold posters of hunger-striking prisoner Sami Janazrah during a
demonstration marking Palestinian Prisoners Day in the West Bank city of
Hebron on 17 April. Janazrah began refusing food in early March to
protest his detention without charge or trial by Israel. Wisam HashlamounAPA imagesIsraeli
authorities search the remains of a burnt-out bus after an explosion in
Jerusalem in which the alleged bomber, a 19-year-old from a
Bethlehem-area refugee camp, incurred fatal wounds and 20 Israelis were
injured on 18 April. Atef SafadiEPAPalestinian
emergency personnel take part in 19 April drill in a Gaza City building
destroyed during Israel’s onslaught in the summer of 2014. Ashraf AmraAPA imagesIsraelis
rally in Tel Aviv on 19 April in support of a soldier charged with
manslaughter after being shown on video executing a wounded Palestinian
in the West Bank city of Hebron in late March. Oren ZivActiveStillsPalestinians
inspect the house of Hussein Abu Ghosh after it was badly damaged by
Israeli forces in Qalandiya refugee camp near the West Bank city of
Ramallah on 20 April. Abu Ghosh, 17, was shot dead after he and another
youth allegedly stabbed two women in an Israeli settlement in January. A
family of eight, including five children, were displaced as a result of
the revenge demolition, according to the United Nations monitoring
group OCHA. Shadi HatemAPA imagesDima
al-Wawi, 12, is received by her family at a West Bank checkpoint
following her release from Israeli prison on 24 April. Dima was arrested
in February after allegedly approaching an Israeli settlement while
carrying a knife. Keren ManorActiveStillsThe
Shabab Jabaliya club and Shabab Khan Younis football teams compete
during the final match of the Gaza Cup at Yarmouk stadium in Gaza City,
24 April. Ashraf AmraAPA imagesWorshippers observe Eastern Orthodox Palm Sunday at the Church of Saint Porphyrius in Gaza City on 24 April. Ashraf AmraAPA imagesPalestinians harvest wheat at a farm in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip, on 25 April. Ashraf AmraAPA imagesPalestinian
women in Gaza City wave flags during a demonstration calling for an end
to intra-Palestinian political division and for national reconciliation
on 26 April. Ashraf AmraAPA imagesIsraeli troops escort Jewish settlers during a tour of the West Bank city of Hebron on the Passover holiday, 26 April. Wisam HashlamounAPA imagesFighters with Hamas’ Qassam Brigades rally in front of a mock burnt Israeli bus in Gaza City on 28 April. Mohammed AsadAPA imagesEdited by AASource
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